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Friday, January 22, 2021

Saudi Diplomacy Fallen to the Ground Part1: Unconditionally Reconciled GCC Summit (1/3)

 

(Japanese Version)

(Arabic Version)

Jan, 2021

 

1. Qatari Emir attended GCC Summit


 

 GCC summit was held in AlUla in northwestern Saudi Arabia on January 5, 2021[1]. In AlUla there are several ancient archaeological sites of Nabataean, which were designated as the first UNESCO World Heritage Site in Saudi Arabia. The region is the centerpiece of the tourism industry that Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman (commonly known as MbS) is focusing on in Vision 2030.

 

The regular summit is usually held in December every year, but this time it was postponed to January. There are two differences between this conference and the past. One is that the leaders met together. Due to the new influenza epidemic (COVID-19) that has spread all over the world since the beginning of last year and is still rampant, all international conferences including the G-7 are held by video conferencing. The same is true for the G20, which is hosted by Saudi Arabia, and OPEC or OPEC + meetings, which are the core of the country, are also held remotely. It is unusual for GCC leaders to meet together this time.

 

The second is that Qatar's chief Tamim attended for the first time in three years. In June 2017, Saudi Arabia suddenly notified Qatar of a diplomatic severance. UAE and Bahrain, the same GCC member states, followed Saudi Arabia, and Egypt was in tune (Qatar Boycott). Since then, Tamim has been absent from the summit. However, at this conference, the AlUla Declaration to eliminate the Qatar boycott was adopted, and the reconciliation between the leaders of Saudi Arabia and Qatar was directed[2].

 

(cont’d)

 

 

By Areha Kazuya

E-mail: Arehakazuya1@gmail.com



[1] Families rejoice as GCC Summit cements the ties that bind Gulf countries

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1787871/middle-east 

2021/1/5 Arab News

[2] Saudi Arabia restores full diplomatic relations with Qatar

2021/1/5 Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1787711/saudi-arabia

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