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Sunday, December 27, 2020

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202011AbrahamAccordEnglish.pdf (maeda1.jp)


(Japanese Version)

(Arabic Version)

Nov, 2020

Israeli-UAE relations rapidly deepening with Abraham Accord (1)

 

On August 13, US President Trump announced a peace agreement between Israel and the UAE[1]. Since then, Israel and the UAE have signed many bilateral agreements. Business alliances and memorandum of technical cooperation between private companies of both countries followed governmental agreements. This paper summarizes newly established projects based on the reports of local newspapers.

 

First, the UAE lifted the Israeli boycott on August 30[2]. The Israeli Boycott was started when Israel declared independence in 1948, The Arab League covering all of Arab countries decided to completely disconnect from Israel. The boycott covered not only diplomatic, commercial, cultural and sports activities but also air and shipping access. All of relations with Israel were cut off. The boycott also targeted US companies of Jewish capital. The import and sale of Coca-Cola in the Arab world was prohibited at that time.

 

On August 31, Senior Advisor to the US President Jared Kushner, Trump's son-in-law and Israeli delegation landed on Abu Dhabi Airport by the first direct flight from Israel to UAE[3].


 

On September 15, UAE and Israel officially signed a peace agreement in Washington, USA in the presence of President Trump of US. Bahrain, who had just signed a similar peace agreement with Israel, joined the signing ceremony. Four countries held a grand signing ceremony for the peace agreement Abraham Accord at the White House in Washington. By until then, only Egypt and Jordan had signed peace agreements with Israel in 1979 and 1994 respectively. UAE and Bahrain became the third and fourth countries which have accepted Israel.

 

After the peace treaty, cooperation in the area of politics, economy and diplomacy began in concert between Israel, UAE, and the United States. Some of them had already started before the signing ceremony.

 

(cont’d)

 

By Areha Kazuya

E-mail: Arehakazuya1@gmail.com

 



[1] UAE, Israel reach ‘historic deal’ to normalize relations

2020/8/13 Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1718936/middle-east

[2] UAE formally lifts economic boycott of Israel

2020/8/29 Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1726436/middle-east

[3] US-Israeli delegation lands in Abu Dhabi on historic flight

2020/8/31 Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1727226/middle-east

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